We need proactive regulations for AI
Why do tech regulations often lag behind innovation?
The critical challenge lies in developing a deep, shared understanding of emerging technologies to foster effective public policy dialogues on safety and fair usage. It’s incredibly encouraging to see industry leaders such as Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei not only acknowledge this gap but actively champion greater transparency and responsible development.
This proactive stance is needed. Ensuring a balanced, ethical, and safe AI future requires a concerted effort from policymakers, innovators, and civil society.
I’d love to hear from those of you working on ethical AI and the policy dimensions of AI: What are your thoughts on bridging this gap between rapid AI advancement and thoughtful regulation?
How can we ensure public policy truly keeps pace?
We talk of innovation as if it’s always about tech. But some of the boldest innovations today are social, ecological, and moral. Reimagining how we live, consume, and relate to nature—that’s the real frontier. #ClimateJustice #SystemsChange #Regen
So far I have discouraged at least four individuals from spending USD 50-100k on mid-career programs or certification that were intended to propel their careers forward. There are more cost-effective alternatives that they can try. #Careers
Finished reading: A Spell of Good Things by Ayòbámi Adébáyò 📚
The Destroyer of Bird Nests

The Sentinel

Hidden drivers of our careers: Curiosity, Conviction and serendipity
Over the last 5–7 years, I’ve found myself in many conversations with young colleagues, students, and friends — often during moments of transition or uncertainty as they reach out for guidance on certifications, referrals, or help in framing a career pivot. But as these conversations unfold, a deeper pattern emerges. Many are setting goals based on what’s visible, popular, or endorsed by the loudest voices — not what truly fits their temperament, values, or long-term aspirations. They’re choosing paths that sound impressive but feel increasingly hollow as they walk on that path.
In their urgency to “build a great career,” they often adopt generic advice — optimize for brand names, chase high-growth sectors, follow passion loosely defined — without realizing that these choices are quietly steering them in the opposite direction of the life they actually want. The tragedy isn’t that they’re lost — it’s that they think they’re on track, when in fact they’re sprinting down someone else’s path.
As I observe my own journey and how I navigated (learnt from all the usual generic mistakes that most of us commit) some patterns and learnings emerged.
Short-term optimization vs getting on a long term learning path
One of the most widespread traps is short-term optimization — choosing a job primarily for its salary, title, or brand. It feels rational. After all, we are taught to maximize. But research — and my own lived experience — suggests something different: early-career learning environments are a far stronger predictor of long-term success than anything else.
I learned this first-hand. I made a career pivot by moving away from hardcore commodity traders job to being a research associate at an academic institution, I didn’t have the flashiest role or the highest pay, but I was working alongside some of the sharpest minds in development finance. They held me to high standards, exposed me to diverse challenges, and helped me build what Cal Newport would later call “career capital” — rare and valuable skills that quietly increase your bargaining power over time.
While it was more of an impulsive decisions and realization that I wanted my work life to be in sync with my values and my craving for learning, this decision did wonders for me. But at that point of time, no-one backed my decisions as this was against most of the established templates: a massive salary cut; moving from a permanent role to a contractual role; and moving from a coveted brand name to an institution that was fledgeling research institution at that point of time.
Reactive vs Intentional Career Choices
Another subtle but significant pattern I see is reactivity. Most people don’t choose careers. The careers that they are coveting for are shaped by family expectations, peer pressure, market trends, or mimetic desires (the unconscious imitation of others’ ambitions).
I made that mistake too. My first job was the best offer on the table and I wanted to get that because it was the most coveted offer. But once I stepped into it, I realized how little it resonated with who I was. I had ignored the quieter signals: what kind of problems excited me, what kind of team I wanted to be around, what kind of life I would lead if I continue to be in this role.
Being an introvert who spent all his free time reading and reflecting I was getting to know myself and my thought process better. Now, I strongly believe that Intentional career choices come from self-awareness — an evolving understanding of your values, temperament, and curiosities.
Which brings up a connected point: most of us don’t choose our peer group or mentors. We inherit them. And while many mentors mean well, they may unconsciously project their own nostalgia — urging you to follow the path that worked for them, not the one that works for you.
The Role of Serendipity
There’s one more thing we often underestimate: the role of chance. We’re conditioned to think of careers as linear — choose the right degree, get the right internship, and get the right company…. But the real world doesn’t work like that. Careers unfold through serendipity — unexpected encounters, side projects, failed applications that open surprising doors. (The switch from a commodity trader to a researcher was made possible only because the research project for which I had applied expected the applicant to have deeper understanding of commodity trade!)
John Krumboltz’s Planned Happenstance Learning theory suggests that the most ‘successful professionals’ don’t follow rigid plans — they follow curiosity. They are open to small experiments (one of the experiments that I tried early in my career was to learn coding and started a blog-both had no objectives and just were driven by curiosity but blogging led me to know many fellow bloggers and exceptional individuals who just expanded exposure and learning), stay open to surprise, and treat uncertainty not as a threat but as terrain to explore.
Some of the most pivotal turns in my career — working with some of coveted global institutions did not come from a master plan, but from being open to (and paying attention to) what emerged when I followed the work that felt meaningful, even if it didn’t fit a established template.
In my college days (1990s) dreamed of becoming a journalist. I dropped that idea, but sometimes I wonder if it was the right call—especially seeing the poor quality of reporting and farcical stories that pass for journalism today.
The flagstaff tower, Delhi

Finished reading: The Final Curtain by Keigo Higashino 📚
When there is too much to say and ventilate, it becomes difficult to say anything!
The colors of spring from our garden

The flame of forest - Palash
Finished reading: Tiny Experiments by Anne-Laure Le Cunff 📚
The systemic destruction of ecosystem that supports climate action and research is happening at its happening at unprecedented speed. Soon we need to really think of how we are going to build an ecosystem that is not dependent on whims and fancy of some individuals.
Reminiscing our GIZ days
It has been over 12 years since I moved to Delhi to join GIZ’s Renewable Energy team. Leaving IFMR in Chennai for a short-term project at GIZ—one that was set to end in just eight months—was a significant decision. I took the leap with the hope that a second phase of the project would extend our time at GIZ, and fortunately, I ended up working there for nearly three years. It turned out to be a professionally enriching and transformative experience.
Today, I had the pleasure of reconnecting with some old colleagues and meeting new ones who are now part of the same programs we once worked on. The best part of our GIZ journey is that all of us continue to contribute to energy transition and climate solutions in different capacities. No matter where we are, our paths keep crossing, reinforcing the strong professional network we built during our time at GIZ.

Transforming Agriculture in the Global South – The South-South Agriculture Alliance

I strongly believe that innovative AgTechs can address some of the most pressing problems of the smallholder farmers and small producers. India has been a hub of AgTech innovation and several solutions that have proven themselves in India are now looking to take their solutions to other global south countries.
As part of South South Agriculture Alliance (SSAGA) we are working on innovation and technology transfer across the global south with aim to transform agriculture for the small producers and small farmers. The first cohort of our SSAGA entrepreneurs are already forging their partnership in the Africa region.
It is a pleasure to work with these exciting companies and host them at Sankalp Forum at Nairobi. Watch out for these firms..
WRMS – Innovative insurance products for climate risk facded by the smallholder farmers.
WhrrL – A wharehouse receipt based loan for smallholder farmers that is leveraging blockchain to for building trust and transparency for the lenders
SatSure – Crop yield-management, monitoring and agriculture advisory to farmers using deep-tech (satellite remote sensing, machine learning and AI)
ScaNxt – Affordable soil-testing and other solutions for smallholder farmers
Prompt Innovations – Affordable and sustainable milk chilling solutions for small milk producers.
A Visit to Kigali Genocide Memorial
As I walked out of the Kigali Genocide Memorial, after a harrowing half-hour inside, there was only one thought in my mind: How could anyone be so callous, savage, and brutal? Is it even possible for a human being to reach such depths of cruelty?

Before my first trip to Kigali, I had read about the genocide online and was familiar with it in an academic sense. It was another genocide among the many caused by the greed for power, money, or the vanity of racial supremacy. But I never anticipated that visiting the memorial would be so shocking and devastating to my sanity. I also saw something that warned me that genocides are not a thing of the past.
Genocides are an abominable manifestation of the extreme forms of our prejudices and discriminations. We all have our preferences, affiliations, and stereotypes, on which we build our “us vs. them” model. But when these prejudices and discriminations distort our thinking and erode our humane values to the point where we start dehumanizing others, we become genocidal. There is no other explanation for a friend killing another childhood friend with a machete in the most brutal way, without any remorse. Humans are biologically wired to empathize with babies and children, even strangers and animals. Yet, in a genocide, they decide to kill these small children, ignoring their pleas and pain. Hands that once held these children in their laps were slashing their throats in front of their helpless parents.

The most devastating part was walking into the Children’s Room’ – a room dedicated to the children who were killed in the genocide. The room was filled with photos of happy children’s faces, given by their surviving relatives (in most cases, few remained). Details written below each photograph told us about their likes and dislikes and what their lives were like before they became victims of the genocide. I had braced myself to enter the room, despite my fear of not being able to cope with what I would find there. But I think it was impossible for any father in that room not to be engulfed by emotional turmoil.
Inside the memorial, photography and videography were not allowed. However, there were some truly educational and thought-provoking infographics and posters. I asked permission, my voice betraying the emotional turmoil of a father emerging from the Children’s Room, and captured this picture.

The graphic educates us about the typical playbook or stages of genocide. Sadly the graphic did suggest that we are not far from another genocide unless we start appreciating diversity and fight the propaganda .(Later, I researched the different factors leading to a genocide and found this article by Gregory Stanton to be a great resource).
Apart from being a memorial for the unfortunate victims of the genocide, this memorial has another purpose: educating the public so that there are no more genocides. I think it surely contributes significantly to this goal. Most people who visit the memorial leave shaken, and I believe, more humane than they were before.
Afsanah Guest House, Auroville
The more I speak to the young students I strongly believe that their understanding of climate change is not where it should be. And, most importantly they are not sure of what role they can play. They surely need to think beyond going plastic free and adopting electric bikes.